Collar

Sew the collar pieces together, right sides of fabric together.
Once this is complete, the pattern may instruct you to grade the
seam allowance.

Grading is trimming the seam allowance separately. If you're a
beginner, it may be easier for you to trim the seam instead. This
will help reduce bulk and give your collar crisper edges. Also,
there may be a curved edge to the collar and this needs to be
clipped. I use pinking shears to trim the outside curve of the
collar and then I clip the curve as well. (Outside curves should
be notched and this is my way of doing that.)

On the straight edges, simply grade or trim the seam, and then
cut diagonally across the corner.

Collar, with corner cut diagonally.








Collar, curved seam pinked and trimmed.

Once you've completed all the above steps, it's time to turn the
collar right side out and press well. Many patterns will also
instruct you to baste* the raw edges of the collar together (the
part of the collar that will be attached to the bodice). This is to
make it easier to handle sewing the collar to the bodice.

*(Basting usually indicates a longer stitch length than the stitch
length used for regular sewing. Also, when I baste the raw edges
of a collar together, I use a 1/2 inch or 3/8 inch seam allowance
because this prevents the basting from showing on the
completed garment, although the basting stitches are easily
pulled out if necessary.)


Sewing, Continued
Baste the completed collar to the bodice. Since we
are simply basting here, use a longer stitch length,
and a smaller seam allowance (1/2 inch or 3/8 inch).

Facings

After the collar is basted to the bodice, it's time to
sew the facing pieces together. (Make sure that you
have the interfacing already applied to the facings.)
Sew the front and back facing pieces together. Also,
most patterns will instruct you to finish the outside
edge of the completed facing. You may choose to do
a zig zag stitch around the outside or you may
simply want to "pink" it (use the pinking shears to
slightly trim the outside edge of the facing.)
























Sew the completed facing to the bodice.(The above
pictures show the facing pinned to the bodice.)


Sewing the facing on to the bodice may feel
somewhat bulky to you since you will be sewing
through the thickness of the collar, the facing, and
the bodice, but go slowly and take your time.

Sewing the facing on to the bodice includes an
inside curve around the neckline, which can be tricky
to sew, but not impossible. Watch the edge of the
fabric, not the needle, and remember to sew slowly
around this curve.